I was part of an online discussion
of writers, recently, where we discussed what types of covers sell best. Most
of the people in the discussion were romance and/or erotica writers, so there
was a strong bias toward showing lots of skin on the cover. Personally, I
loathe headless torsos. A headless, naked male torso, or two, is the surest way
for me to snub a book.
There are many factors that go into
the process of a reader selecting a book to read, the most predominate is
author name recognition. Other factors are title, cover art, blurb by a known
name, reviews, and recommendations from friends.
I think a strong blurb does the
trick, but in order to get the reader to read the blurb, one needs an
eye-catching cover. Of course, what is eye-catching to one person is a turnoff
to another. Different people have different preferences regarding sexy vs.
tame, headless vs. visible faces, iconic vs. character-based, painted vs.
photo, what types of models they find attractive, etc. If the cover art has a
subject matter that interests them (something as random as a ship or a tank),
it may also catch their eye even if the overall cover is distasteful.
But the less subjective factors
that will consistently and reliably catch the human imagination are strong
composition, good use of lighting, contrast, and color harmony. Good use of
visual storytelling helps, and something unique will also get noticed.
From my perspective, the most
important factor about a cover is that it accurately depicts the nature of the story.
The goal is not to sell the book everyone, but only the people who will want to
read it. Thus, a cover should be honest—in mood, tone, atmosphere, and subject—in
matching the writing and story.
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