While thinking of this latest move by the White House to
punish some media outlets, I keep being reminded of reading Before Night Fall by Reinaldo Arenas—the
memoir of a gay, Cuban novelist/poet who suffered under the Castro regime. I found one passage particularly interesting
and wanted to share it. I plan to make this a theme in a future novel.
Ours is a national
history of betrayals, uprisings, desertions, conspiracies, riots, coups d’etat;
all of them provoked by infinite ambition, abuse, despair, false pride, and
envy. Two attitudes, two personalities, always seem to be in conflict
throughout our history: on the one hand, the incurable rebels, lovers of
freedom and therefore of creativity and experimentation; and on the other, the
power-hungry opportunists and demagogues, and thus purveyors of dogma, crime,
and the basest of ambitions. These attitudes have recurred over time: General
Tacon against Heredia, Martinez Campos against Jose Marti, Fidel Castro against
Lezama Lima and Virgilio Pinera; always the same rhetoric, the same speeches,
always the drums of militarism stifling the rhythm of poetry and life.
Dictators and
authoritarian regimes can destroy writers in two ways: by persecuting them or
by showering them with official favors. In Cuba, of course, those who opted for
favors also perished and in an even more deplorable and undignified manner:
People of unquestionable talent, once they embraced the new dictatorship, never
wrote anything worthwhile again.
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